Bad experience with a yacht broker, appreciate some advice

eirikr

.
Aug 23, 2023
6
Corsair Any Vancouver
Hi all,

I am new to this community. I have been reading and learning a lot from sailing forums, but feel sorry that I have to share my experience on my first post here.

My sailing experience are lasers and F-18 racing. I have been researching trimaran and looking to buy a Corsair or Dragonfly trimaran for the past year or so. This is my first boat purchase and a few weeks ago I found a 2000 Corsair F24 Mk 2 in Comox, Vancouver Island, BC. Prior to viewing this F24, I checked out a Corair Sprint before but want a boat with a cabin. I also checked out other monohull around 30’, including a Yamaha 30 and a J boat. I am also interested on the F28, but feel that F24 suits my needs better.

I'd like to share my experience dealing with the yacht broker and the yacht brokage firm. This is the very first time I work with a yacht broker and a brokage firm, and the experience was extremely disappointing, to say the least. I will appreciate some advice.

BTW, most of the experience I share, is backed by actual text messages and emails, with a few from phone conversation.

My experience is in Lasers and F18 racing, so a F24 is a logical choice for me as a first boat. I want a fast boat that I can also learn how to singlehand. I also really enjoy soloing the club’s Nacra 5.0 and flying a hull with it. I have taken some racing courses and I have a racing certificate from the program. I plan to daysail most of the time but also want to do some weekend and short camping style trips. I will be sailing around Vancouver BC and the Gulf Islands.

I found the boat on Craiglist, listing was posted by the owner, who put the broker as contact. Emailed the broker and arranged a viewing a few days later. Broker was accomodating, as I was travelling from Vancouver to the Island and couldn't make it to the marina until 7pm. My sailing partner and I checked out the boat for a bit more than an hour. Boat seems solid and condition seems quite clean, given my very limited knowledge on sailboat. I was told the boat will come with a brand new Yamaha outboard. So I told the broker that I wanted to proceed. This will be my first boat and I've never worked with yacht broker before, so will appreciate his knowledge and expertise to guide me on the process. I asked about boat survey and was told that it would take weeks or even months to schedule one because surveryors are quite busy in that area. The broker also told me that title transfer is complicate and suggested a title transfer company to handle the paperwork for $500+.

Viewing was on Monday July 31, and there’s an upcoming long weekend on Aug 5-7. I texted the broker on Aug 1 that I’d like to make an offer, subject to viewing maintenance history/all available receipts/documents, detail list of equipment, inspection of the boat and sail inventory, safety inspection on the trailer, sea trial and survey, and owner showing how to move the boat to the trailer and how to raise/lower the mast. During this time I repeatedly asked the broker about the boat license, because I didn’t see any license number on the boat. He never replied to my question and finally I found out from Transport Canada that boat under 10HP doesn’t require license. And getting title transfer requires only the bill of sale, signed copies of both parties IDs, and a colour photo of the side view. The broker didn’t bother to find out the answer and just told me to call the title transfer company. I also asked about boat insurance, then later found out by myself that boat insurance usually require a survey. Again, the broker didn’t inform me this basic fact, despite I have asked him for his “knowledge and expertise”. The listing also said the boat comes with slip until end of Aug. I asked the broker about extending the slip until end of Sept, but were told to just call the marina myself. Turned out the marina doesn’t allow slip transfer and I will have to get a new slip after I purchase the boat.

At this point I started to feel that the broker wasn’t doing his job. He never answered my ligitimate and logical concerns and questions. I had to do all the works myself. I texted him repeatedly to add my subjects on the offer, but he never responsed to it, and just kept asking me to sign the offer, which the only subjects are, and I quote:

"Subject:
1. Marine survey satisfactory to purchaser
2. Sea trial satisfactory to purchaser"

I have no idea if this is an accepted practice or not. Call me naive and still wanted to proceed at that time, I signed the offer, with less than 5 precent lower than the asking price. And promptly paid the deposit in bank draft to the title transfer company.

As for the survey, I went to local marine supply store and easily got referral to several surveyors and got my appointment in 3 days. Not weeks or months.

I called the broker the day before the survey, twice, and again texted him to confirm the time with the owner. He never contacted the owner and I got so fed up that I finally called the owner myself and confirmed with him within seconds. Oh boy how difficult or time consuming can that be?

Since the first viewing of the boat the only pressing messages from the broker were pushes to send in my offer. None of my questions and concerns were addressed. The broker replies were also mostly very short and I felt disrespected because my questions were simply ignored.

To me, my subjects all seems reasonable and logical, and I quote the actual text message I sent to the broker:

“Can you please add the following details to the offer? Those are the details we talked and texted but aren’t written on the offer:

All the repairs, maintenance history, recipes of the new Yamaha 6HP engine(with model number)

Please specify the make and model of the electronics:
-Autohelm
-Chart-Plotter with charts (Which charts are included?)
-Depth sounder

Moorage at Comox Valley Marina until Aug 31, 2023”

After I notified the broker the survey time, there's no response whether he will be at the survey or not. And of course, at this stage the owner and I simply don't care whether the broker will be there to facilitate the survey, or anything at all.

Fortunately most of the communication are in text messages so I have records.

After I met the owner for the survey, the owner told me he is also very frustrated with the broker's "services". Or should I say, “non-services?” IIRC, he said the listing was delayed and took almost a month to list on their company’s website after they signed the contract. The broker was also deceiving. After the viewing on July 31 I asked the broker to contact the owner immediately so the deal can proceed ASAP before the long weekend, but was told that the owner is travelling and will be away for the long weekend and not available to answer my questions, which are completely untrue after I met and confirmed that with the owner. The owner told me he wasn't away and wasn't doing anything on that weekend either. This deal could have been completed much sooner and much smoother, in my opinion, should the broker spent a just few moments to facilitate it. The broker didn’t even bother to spend 10 sec to forward my text message about documents, sail inventory and list of equipment to the owner so the owner can prepare them for the survey and sea trial. I have cash on hand and no financing is needed. If this is not one of the easiest deal to close should the requested documents prepared and survey/sea trail check out, I don’t know what is.

This is his actual text reply:
“These are all details that you would have learned during the time you spent with [the owner].

Model numbers of equipment, motor etc.
....


What in the world have the broker done? If I have to do everything myself?? Isn’t getting those information BEFORE I made an offer the sincere, correct and logical way?? I had no contact information of the owner before I made the offer.

I emailed the Founding President of the brokage with my frustration with the broker and the non-services. He called me quickly to apologized for my experience with this broker. He also told me he is not involved in the day to day anymore but the CEO was on vacation and will return on Monday, that forwarding my email to the CEO at the time will upset him and promised to followup by next Wed. So I patiently waited for the followup.
Guess what? I have to followup again on Thursday. CEO emailed me on Friday, said will call to discuss my experience. Received call but he claimed to be in rural area and cell phone was bad and hard to hear and we discussed nothing. CEO ended the call abrutly but never bother to call/text/email back. It is the next next Wednesday now. What a joke. Can you imagine a more disappointing, frustrating and disrespecful customer experience from a yacht broker and brokage firm?? Despite claiming to have 5 offices, and I quote from their website:

“1. We love people and we love boats. We bring people and boats together in a fun and supportive way.
2. Our team culture fosters enduring relationships, turning clients into friends.
3. We use trust, not tactics, whether you are buying or selling.”

With friends like these who needs enemies?
It was*Mark Twain*who said, “Action speaks louder than words but not nearly as often.” This has become my favorite saying, both with regards to customer experience and to life in general. I've used this quote recently with kids, and it's an important code to live by.

One more thing: The President also told me I should close the deal first then they will followup “in the middle” of next week. Said they have 8 deals going on and was overwhelmed, with 21 staff. BAD advice.

The broker called me after I talked to the President. I tried to continue the discussion in a professional manner to close the deal. Unfortunately the discussion ended without reaching any type of consent that respected my legitimate questions and concerns. I was very, very disappointed. It was a terrible first boat purchase experience dealing with broker.

My trust with this broker has already been severely damaged, and subsequent communication ended with even more disappointment, to the point of me feeling threatened by the broker to just close the deal and pay for the boat as is, as the broker refused discourteously to renegotiate the price based on the survey and sea trial results. Basically we were told to just take it or leave it, as is. Words being said that was disrespectful and felt like an insult to my sailing partner. Bad manner, bad interpersonal and communication skill? Cultural insensitivity? I try not to judge people, but I do know I don't ever want to talk or hear from this person again.

Isn’t it normal to renegotiate the price after survey and sea trial, if something wrong is discovered?? I asked for the sail inventory, and wanted to inspect the sails. But only the main and jib were shown. How do I know what I am getting, if they are not written on the offer?? I asked to see the documents and receipts, and none were present. I asked for make and models and details of the electronics, and got nothing. Am I supposed to just trust them without written them down on the offer??

The date of the survey and sea trial, I arrived the marina and met with the surveyor on time. The owner texted me half an hour earlier saying he is in emergency room but will make it 30 min late. Sea trial went like this: 5-10 min motored out of the marina, 5-10 min raised the main and jib in very light wind, then dropped the sails and motored back to the marina. It is a brand-new-not-broken-in-yet motor so we weren't even half throttle. Not much of a sea trial, but I am not going to ask a 70+ years old who just released from ER for heart condition to extend the sea trial. It’s just the right thing to do.

So nothing that I asked, repeatedly, were present during the survey and sea trial. Sea trial was short and not to my satisfactory. Nothing that I specified were written on the offer. No detail list of sail inventory, equipments, and documents. I believe I have spent enough valuable time, if nothing I asked were present, why would I not reduce my offer price? And the broker has the gut to tell me that I either buy the boat as is or leave it.

I promptly withdrew my offer and later got my deposit back.

But what a terrible first boat buying experience with yacht broker and brokage firm. The sailing and boating community deserves to know my experience.

Many thanks for your valuable time, if you made it this far.
 
Jan 1, 2006
7,438
Slickcraft 26 Sailfish
That's a long post which has a lot of detail that may or may not be relevant to the broker's competence. Without carefully reading the whole post it seems to me like this is a seller's broker and that you expect him to act on your behalf. That won't happen. Brokers generally do what they get paid to do and that doesn't include TLC for a buyer that the broker didn't even bring to the table (And did not vet). For example asking the broker to arrange extended docking is pretty much outside his purview if he or his firm doesn't own the dock. Yeah, as a curtesy he could make the contact but in all honesty it seems you may have worn out your welcome with him. Your expectations exceed his willingness to put in the extra effort to make the sale. Too much work to justify the fee from his point of view.
I'm glad the OP got a chance to vent here. I am sympathetic having bought 2 boats from brokerages (Both of which later sent me bills for fees I had already paid).
 
Apr 8, 2011
772
Hunter 40 Deale, MD
Brokers can be very much hit or miss. The seller should have fired his broker, and you were right to withdraw your offer and move on.

In the US its common for a purchaser to hire a Buyer's Broker that works for you, not the seller. The Buyer's Broker is free to you - they split the broker's fee with the seller's broker. A good one is incredibly helpful with screening out crappy boats or brokerages to deal with, will do the legwork to get the things you want to know, and get the contract written the way you want it. They will also do the negotiating on your behalf. A good one is also a superb fountain of knowledge on the process, as well as sailboats, and will also help you find a good surveyor that will work in your best interest. If Canada allows such an arrangement I highly recommend it. Interview a few and select one to work with.

Good luck.
 
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jssailem

SBO Weather and Forecasting Forum Jim & John
Oct 22, 2014
22,557
CAL 35 Cruiser #21 moored EVERETT WA
Welcome to the SBO Forum.

Sounds like a divergence of expectations. You wanted details and the broker just wanted to get the deal over doing limited work.

Being the buyer you have only your money to influence the broker. The person to get the broker to work is the owner.

Sounds like the owner was helpful. Wait until the owner fires the broker then deal directly with the owner, if you really want the boat.

Not everyone is as prepared as you with the desire for details. Some just expect it to float at a price. Drop the offer 50-75% and specify “as is”, take pictures, document everything that is on the boat showing what “as is” means. Then you have the broker where you have some influence.

Or move on to find a better boat. In the negotiations holding the money is everything.
 
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dmax

.
Jul 29, 2018
1,128
Telstar 28 Buzzards Bay
"Isn’t it normal to renegotiate the price after survey and sea trial, if something wrong is discovered??"
That depends on what is found, how the boat is priced and whether the boat was presented to be in perfect condition (not likely). Boats are likely to have some issues, whether that causes the seller to drop the price is up to the seller. Whether you pay the price is up to you. You elected to not pay the price so the boat is still for sale.
In my experience, more than half the brokers are useless and just get in the way of the sale.
 
Jan 7, 2011
5,368
Oday 322 East Chicago, IN
Bad experience for sure.

Did you lay for a survey? That should tell you most of what you want to know about the boat.

Doesn’t mean the broker isn’t a d!ck, but he is representing the seller, not you. And while I am not familiar with the Corsair you were looking at, I assume it is a marginal sale for the brokerage…and they aren’t going to put too much energy into it.

You could go to the seller, see if his brokerage deal has expired, and offer to buy direct (and he gets more of the proceeds).

I sold one boat, and bought another with out brokers involved.


Greg
 
Aug 19, 2021
504
Hunter 280 White House Cove Marina
Just my opinion and you know what they say about opinions..... They are a lot like assholes, everyone has one and they all stink.

Boat brokers and car salesmen have many things and many traits in common.

Have you ever been badgered?

 
Jan 1, 2006
7,438
Slickcraft 26 Sailfish
...Boat brokers and car salesmen have many things and many traits in common. Have you ever been badgered?
As an Ohio State fan I'm not really appreciative of Badgers. But they're way better than Gators, Horntoads, Bulldogs and other denizens of the South!
 
Jan 11, 2014
12,531
Sabre 362 113 Fair Haven, NY
The Broker's job is to sell the boat and his responsibility is to the seller, not the buyer. The amount of effort the broker is willing to put into the sale is directly proportional to the boat's selling price. The standard commission is 10% of the selling price with a minimum commission of $2K. That may sound like a lot of money, however, when you factor in the the overhead the broker has, on a low price boat the broker may not be making any money after expenses. A boat with an asking price of 35k CAD is a low value boat.

The only reasons brokers accept low value boats to broker is to help make a future sale or to help out a loyal customer. They don't do it make money on the sale.

None of us can really offer an opinion about the situation because we have only heard one side. Buying a boat, especially a first boat is an anxiety producing situation and 35K CAD is for most of us not pocket change. I'd suggest you talk to your friends about their boat buying experiences and get recommendations for brokers from them. You might ask them to come along with you when you look at boats, a good friend can provide you with honest feedback about the broker, the boat, and how you dealt with the broker.
 
Jul 27, 2011
5,132
Bavaria 38E Alamitos Bay
IMO, sailboat purchase is more or less a DIY activity where the broker just acts as a facilitator and/or referee. On the overall scorecard I’m probably the party that the other principals would rather not deal with:sosad:. Maybe you’ve earned a couple of stars there yourself. As mentioned, the only “power” you have is the money (transaction). First, second, or third time through, it’s the same. Find the boat, work the deal to get what you want, then enjoy your new boat and hope you don’t get bitten in the butt too badly. It’s caveat emptor on steroids. Working directly with an owner to buy the boat after the listing expires may or may not prove a good suggestion. Could end up with less help from the owner than you got from the broker. People who list boats are willing to pay someone to sell it for them and facilitate the transactional paperwork so they don’t have to do it.
 
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eirikr

.
Aug 23, 2023
6
Corsair Any Vancouver
Many thanks for taking time to read my post, I really appreciate all the feedback from the community. This community has gaven me many thoughtful advice.

I did have some expectations from the broker, but I also understood that the broker works for the seller and has no obligation to protect my interests. Having said that, I did expect the broker to do what I considered the minimum. For example, forward my message to the seller requesting additional information, e.g. model number of the equipment, receipt for the new outboard, etc. I already send the text message, the broker only need to forward the message from his phone. Nobody needs more than 10 sec to forward a message. If that's asking too much time from the broker, then I don't know what is reasonable. The broker already spend more then an hour showing the boat, is 10 sec forwarding a text message too much to ask?

When I put in my offer, I also texted the broker my subjects. All he needed to do is forward the subjects to the office staff so they can put them on the written offer. Again, I really, really don't see why that's asking too much time from the broker. Is the recent economy and recession lowered the standard to this level? So you just take it as is? Or speak out?

If those requests made me a time waster and pain in the arse, then... I have a feeling that if I want to sell a boat as a broker in the future, I can put on the listing:

Boat for sale
A boat, comes with motor, some equipment and, you know, stuff. As is.
Don't bother to ask the model or other details.
Don't bother with cash or bank draft or whatever.
Just deposit $x,xxx,xxx in bitcoin to xxxxxxx, and I promise a shinny new-to-you perfect-dream-boat will magically appear at the dock of your choice. I promise.
Have a good day.

Anyway....
The broker doesn't need to accept the listing, if the boat is low value or believe it's a waste of time with low commission. The brokage and broker is free to set a limit, say, I won't bother with boat less than $100K.

But he CHOOSE to accept the listing for a $35K boat. As a decent human being, with minimal business sense and ethic, sell the boat and provide a decent customer experience. At the minimum, the customer may leave a positive review on Google or something for future business and customer. I may continue to use his/her services in the future. If any sale person is so shortsighted, and still think he/she can get away with this kind of deceiving behavior or non-services in a small community like sailing community, then so be it. Again, it's a personal choice on how to behave themselves running a business. But IMHO no business can prosper with bad reputations in today's environment.

What do you think I am going to put on the Google review? My experience is backed by actual, written text messages, emails and phone logs. I can share my experience with screenshots and just let the community decides who to believe. I am keeping those evidence hoping Section 2 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms will protect my rights to speak out.

I am not afraid to speak out the truth, back by evidence. I am hoping by sharing my experience, the sailing and boating community can benefit, and weed out the bad apples.

"Speaking your truth means that you stay true to who you are, whether it's your feelings, opinions, or morals. Don't hide what you feel for the sake of someone's approval of you, it shouldn't work that way. Rather, you should stay true to your own opinions and voices, no matter what anyone else may think." ~ unknown
 
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Oct 26, 2008
6,222
Catalina 320 Barnegat, NJ
There is a lot of sarcasm and self-righteousness in your posts that make me feel that we're not getting a true account, only a one-sided rant. What is the point of this? Everybody deals with disappointing transactions from time to time. What makes this one so special?
 

Apex

.
Jun 19, 2013
1,210
C&C 30 Elk Rapids
a bit harsh recent responses: We as a buying community should demand better from brokers. How many have read, experienced and or simply accepted sub par as status quo??

My experience with a purchase with broker AND surveyor was good, and so I have no skin in the game. In fact I had opportunity to pass contact info to friends as recommendations.

But having read here and other times on forums a sense of resignation of any expectation I wonder.
 
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Jan 11, 2014
12,531
Sabre 362 113 Fair Haven, NY
As with any profession, there are good practitioners and bad practitioners. And there are good customers and bad customers. In this scenario there are three partiers, the broker, boat owner, and potential buyer. I suspect all them had piece of this.

It is quite unconventional for a boat owner to list with a broker and then go about advertising the boat on Craiglist or other media. Advertising is part of what the broker gets paid to do. What prompted the seller to go out and list the boat himself?

Take a look at the brokerage, Calibre Yacht Sales. In the used boat listings, Calibre lists 27 power boats ranging in price from about 40K CAD to about 2.6 M CAD and only be 7 sail boats from 34K CAD to 300k CAD. Almost all of the advertising on the company's website is geared to large motor yachts. If I were to sell my sail boat through a brokerage, this would not be the brokerage I would choose. My suspicion is the broker has little experience with sail boats, sees a 34K sail boat as a toy and minor purchase and there is very little money in it for him. Not much to motivate him to go the extra mile for the boat owner, much less an inexperienced buyer.

I also suspect the boat owner has a big piece of this for choosing a broker who does not normally deal with sailboats and especially entry level sailboats. He gets annoyed by the lack of response from the broker and starts taking things into his own hands, such as advertising in Craigslist, which no doubt generated a bunch of scammers calling and wasting his time. Not the way to curry favor with someone you are doing business with. There may also be a clause in the listing contract that provides for a reduced or no commission if the owner brings a seller to the table. Motivation for the boat owner to find a buyer in and of itself.

Meanwhile an inexperienced and naive legitimate buyer comes along and is interested in the boat and starts to ask for information and has expectations that the broker may view as unreasonable. Besides, he is already annoyed with the boat owner, so any motivation he had to sell this boat is going down the toilet. I would not be surprised that he was just waiting for the listing agreement to expire before he can tell the owner to move the boat or the owner gets pissed enough to move the boat. He doesn't really care about the commission, as $3K is chump change when he is selling boats in the six and seven figure range.

In the end a poor choice of broker by the boat owner, led to an unpleasant experience for the buyer, broker, and owner. A lot to be learned here for a naive buyer and seller. A first time buyer really needs to do their homework on how the brokerage business works. To start brokerages have multiple sources of income from a boat sale, not just the commissions, but also finder's fees from mortgage bankers and registration services. Brokerages tend to specialize in a particular type of boat, power, sail, large or small. Expect more from a broker who specializes in or has a large inventory of boats that are similar to the one you are looking for. Remember, brokers get a lot of dreamers and tire kickers, it is sometimes difficult to discern a serious first time buyer from the tire kickers.

Sorry you had a bad experience, however, the broker is not the only culprit or victim.
 
May 17, 2004
5,502
Beneteau Oceanis 37 Havre de Grace
I agree we should expect high quality support from brokers, surveyors, mechanics, etc. But if a seller’s broker isn’t working hard enough to sell a boat that’s between the seller and his broker. We don’t know anything about the seller’s perspective here.
 

dmax

.
Jul 29, 2018
1,128
Telstar 28 Buzzards Bay
There is a lot of sarcasm and self-righteousness in your posts that make me feel that we're not getting a true account, only a one-sided rant. What is the point of this? Everybody deals with disappointing transactions from time to time. What makes this one so special?
Really, I've had car salesman and real estate brokers lie straight to my face, with no response when I called them on it. My complaints I have with some boat brokers is that they are lazy and don't want make that much of an effort to get the BUYER (whom they don't represent) information, pretty much what you experienced.