Two pumps
Mike,When I got my "86 C22 it had the factory installed manual pump in the cockpit with the discharge thru the transom above the waterline. The PO had added a auto matic pump with a float switch in the lowest part of the very small bilge area and I believe he just left the free end of the discharge hose thru the hatch to the cockpit floor. I couldn't figure out what good this did as when you closed up the hatch the hose laid on the interior floor doing no good. Like you, I had no idea how to connect thru the hull. I was told that if I did what you have been told I would suffer the same problems. In the end I elected to add a second thru hull fitting at the transom, inboard and slightly higher that the existing one. I have had no issues with the performance or placement. I have it wired directly to the battery to a seperate fused switch from West Marine. There always seems to be just enough water in the bildge, but not enough for the pump. When I installed it, I filled the boat with water just to see how much it would take to trigger the pump and how long it would take to empty and whether or not the battery could keep up. It takes a lot of water and a long time. Its the price you pay for paranoia.Good Luck