I think you have a big chunk of something blocking the main cooling water passage(s). You have to look at how the water flows through the motor and not just flush with muriatic acid, salt away, or vinegar solution. Understand the path the water takes.
The reason I say this is because I blew a head gasket by not properly maintaining cooling water flow in my previous motor. I had the same problem and used the above mentioned products. Oh... they worked all right, but caused more problems.
See if you can get an exploded view of your engine and try and find the water paths. Then you will have a better understanding of where the clog may be. I would think it would be in the primary cooling input on the engine block. You may want to take out the thermostat and see if that is clogged.
Good luck.