Swing centerboard effectiveness?

Tsam

.
Jun 28, 2011
30
S2 6.8 Long Lake, MN
Have a hard time determining the effect of the three foot long, 100 lbs. swing centerboard on my S-2 6.8m shoal draft crusing day sailer. The fixed shoal draft keel has 1,000lbs of lead. Overall boat weight 3,000lbs.
Fixed keel draft is 2ft 4inch. Swing centerboard adds another 2.5 ft of draft.
Under what conditions should I notice the favorable effects of the swing centerboard?
Thanks
 

TomY

Alden Forum Moderator
Jun 22, 2004
2,759
Alden 38' Challenger yawl Rockport Harbor
You may not notice the effect by how the boat feels. If the centerboard is working - creating lift going to windward - you may detect a change in your boats course over the ground, on a GPS chartplotter or App.
The boats motion may stay the same(board up vs. board down), but the lift generated by the centerboard, lessens leeway and may show an improved course to windward (I find 5 degrees on the average).
 

scoob

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Dec 9, 2016
15
Sage, Montgomery 17, 15, SageCat and 17 Denver
can also feel the difference in the helm ... depending on the boat more/less weather/lee helm. also the boat's ability to point to weather.
 
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Likes: jssailem
Jun 8, 2004
10,063
-na -NA Anywhere USA
In layman's terms some say it helps the boat from slipping sideways. Use to sail that boat with a friend a few times. Try it with it up and then down and you will see what we are talking about.
 
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Likes: jssailem
Jan 24, 2009
450
1981 Cherubini Hunter 27 Shipwright Harbor Marina, MD
From my C22 days, I would feel it like Dave mentions when the wind blows across the boat. You will also feel it stabilize the rocking after a powerboat blasts by, versus with the board up.
Conversely, when running down wind, crank the keel up to reduce drag.
 
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Likes: Will Gilmore
Nov 9, 2012
2,500
Oday 192 Lake Nockamixon
I have a keel/centerboard combo, and I can tell you that sailing anything closer than a beam reach, the boat goes noticeably faster when I put the board down. All that side slipping gets translated to forward motion. My board is not ballasted, other than weighted to have negative buoyancy. It probably doesn't markedly affect the boat's rolling motion, other than the board would slow down a roll. Honestly, having pressure on the sails probably does more than the drag of the board swinging laterally through the water.
 
Jun 14, 2010
2,096
Robertson & Caine 2017 Leopard 40 CT
Agree with above posts, but when going downwind (aka "sailing deep") you may find that raising the board allows you to go faster. Dead downwind -- raising it will reduce wetted surface, and you won't benefit from lift when it's down. Deep reach - you would lose the lift but the extra leeway (side slip) will allow you to point the boat so that the jib/genoa has more exposure to the wind (with less of it shielded behind the mainsail).
 

DockH

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May 14, 2011
30
Abbott 22 Lorain, Ohio
Does anyone know of a listing of vessels by displacement, keel type and draft dimensions? Shoal, fixed, swing, centerboard.
 
Oct 19, 2017
7,746
O'Day 19 Littleton, NH
You can also experiment with the swing keel all the way down or part way down. If there is a point of sail where she develops a lot of weather helm, you should try partially lifting the CB. This moves the CLR significantly aft and could help to balance the helm better.

For a 6.8m boat, 100 lbs of keel weight isn't much, but it is something more than lifting that same 100 lbs 3' higher. The 100 lbs helps with the righting moment and the profile in the water stabilizes the rolling moment.

You didn't say what the CB model weighs. My Mariner CB model is the same weight as the fixed keel model (1430 lbs). The CB has two hundred pounds of lead glassed into the hull on either side of the trunk as well as a 130 lb CB. The CB has more draft than the FK version. I'd guess they have about the same righting moment. Maybe the keeled version is a little stiffer, but I think the deeper CB offsets that a bit. In general, lighter is faster, but stiffer is also faster and points better.

-Will (Dragonfly)