I would suggest getting the model number from the condenser or evaporator housing and then searching online for the appropriate operating manual. There you will find your answers. With digital controls there are several modes that you can program the unit in which to operate as Kloudie mentioned.
If you are on board and running the AC continuously, I would clean the strainer weekly, because it gets clogged with slime/algae and sometimes seaweed in summer months in hot water. When the water temps decline in late fall and winter, you can easily get by with checking/cleaning the filter monthly.
Seems that during night time operation, the unit would cycle on & off unless you've got the temperature on the thermostat set in 60's. During daytime, it will likely run continuously with temps being in the 90's around Tampa. One way to help keep cool with the high summer temps & humidity is to install 12V cabin fans to move air around in the cabin. An awning fitted over the cabin will also drop the cabin temps, as the sun isn't directly hitting the cabin deck, and will reduce the workload on the AC system. Appears that you may have to devise a system for eliminating excess condensate. A condensator unit would do the trick. I am not a fan of allowing the condensate to drain into the bilge; others don't see that being a problem.....another ongoing debate!