On the bandwagon

Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Hi,
I’m David in Ventura County, CA. I joined this forum a few years ago when I had an Islander 30. I’ve since sold the Islander and got a 1975 Cat 22 trailer sailor as partial payment for the bigger boat. It sat for a year in dry dock and now it’s in my driveway :) The first thing I did was drain it from our recent rains and thoroughly clean the inside. I want to post my progress on different projects because of the immensely gratifying and useful feedback I see from other members. If you are new to Catalina 22 restoration like me, I would highly recommend reading posts from users like Clouddiver, Jackdaw, and Gene Neill, jacktar, among several others. Clouddiver’s restoration project should indeed be put into a novel. With Neill's one-liners, it would be a best seller to owners and non-owners alike. All of my restoration plans are based on Catalina Directs videos and projects I've seen here, but I am in no way skilled enough to reach the level of perfection of someone like Clouddiver. That said, watching the videos makes me confident that I can at least reach the Catalina Direct level of quality.

So enough for the ass kissing, my first project was - no surprise - the keel. Photos are below. It was actually in pretty good condition. I ground off the old rust and corrosion with an angle grinder with a course grinder wheel. It was fairly easy to get down to the bare metal, but I only knocked off the loose and flaky pieces. There were no major craters or deficiencies except for the tell-tale gouge from the locking-bolt along the top part of the port side. I followed the grinding with Permatex which turned all the rusty areas black and shiny. (You can see the black around the eye bolt and along the top edge.) I then washed it with soap and water, let it dry, and used West System’s epoxy with low density filler (peanut butter thickness) to fair it out. (In hindsight, I have read that I should have put on a layer of epoxy before the filler; hopefully, it won’t matter. It wasn’t sandblasted and as mentioned, wasn’t in bad shape.) I also only needed about 15 pumps of epoxy; a testament to how fair it already was. I did not reshape the keel like they do in the video because I am more interested in just getting the boat into the water for family sailing and whale watching, which is spectacular in the Santa Barbara Channel between my home port and the channel islands. After fairing, and sanding with 80 grit with a vibrating sander, I wiped it down with acetone and hoisted it on a sketchy lift in my garage using the old rusty winch. The idea was to get it to an angle like they do in the CD video. (Yes, that is a binder clip. It’s to remind me that I don’t have a nut on the bolt because I didn’t have a nut to fit it.) This helped to get the keel away from the 2x4 supports on the sled and gave me better access to the leading edge. At this point I replaced the eye bolt because the old one was eroding around the top of the eye. Fortunately, the old one came out with a few doses of PB Blaster, a screw driver and a hammer. It was also 1/2 inch :)) I proceeded to apply epoxy to the entire keel and covered the exposed, new eye bolt with epoxy as they did in the video. It is my understanding that this will just help create a water barrier, but if I ever have to remove the bolt in the future, I can just crack the seal and remove it-something I am hoping not to do again. At this point, I decided to put some glass along the leading edge like they did in the video, but only did a small amount with CSM around the top curved area. There was no real reason for doing this except for practice fiberglassing and “sh!ts and giggles” as Clouddiver sometimes says. While the epoxy was tacky (about a half hour later), I reapplied a second coat. The next day, I sanded down the fiberglass. I will sand down the whole keel again, wipe it down with acetone, and then plan to mix a batch of epoxy with some West 422 Barrier Coat additive, epoxy on the shims, then gel coat??? Not sure yet. The boat will be on the trailer for 98% of the time and I do not see a need for an antifouling bottom paint. Any recommendations are appreciated.

In terms of the future projects, I plan to do the following:

1. Use low density filler to curve out the keel hanger slots like Clouddiver did. He referred to “zipper wax” which I assume is something like this. I guess I could also use PVA? (I learned about PVA from the fiberglass guru at Boatworks Today.) Also, with respect to the hole in the keel where the brass pin fits, I plan to epoxy it into place. I did purchase the new hangers and had to grind them down quite a bit to fit over the keel. BTW, the old pin was tough to remove. I was able to move it a couple centimeters with a small sledge hammer, but ended up mushrooming the end and had to cut it off. I then pounded the other side until there was about an inch exposed, chiseled around the edge to reduce the diameter, more PB Blaster and pounded it through in the original direction.

2. Install the new keel winch after repairing the wood rot where it bolts uunder the hatch entry. Fortunately, the rot is pretty superficial and I was able to scrape out most of it with a screwdriver. (See photo.) It definitely needs more sanding but it seems structurally sound. I also want to drill out the holes for larger screws as well. Also, when I removed the trim at the bottom of the hatch entryway, the PO seems to have used a much larger screw in the middle to hold it down which caused the entire section to crack. I think it looks worse than it is, but I will add some epoxy and glass just in case. (See photo.)

3. Repair the large cracks in the cockpit sole. I started reading the recent post on this by Milton.Audas and will follow it for tips. You can see in the photo how bad and lumpy it is. The good thing is that from underneath, the plywood is sound with no cracks, etc.

4. Replace the standing rigging eye bolts with the larger, non-rotational ones.

5. Replace the old wire-to-line halyards with all line, and convert external to internal halyards. I have done a lot of irrigation work with pvc pipe and still don’t see why I have to use so many rivets along the mast to hold it in place. It seems like three would be plenty, but I could be missing something. I might do five to be safe.

6. Fix a couple of holes in the sliding hatch cover. One hole was my fault because when I dropped the mast for the first time (using my roof as the mastup mast helper with a loud THUD) the hatch was open and a fitting on the bottom of the mast crushed through it. I am going to try to emulate the amazing fix that the guy at Boatworks made look easy, but not optimistic. As long as it holds up when I stand on it, and still opens and closes, it will be a success.

7. Wash, buff and wax everything.
8. Do maintenance on the winches.
9. Replace the motor mount. ( I have an upgraded one, just needs to be attached.)
9. Refinish the tiller - minor issues, just sand, barrier coat, paint and reattach pintles. (Gudgeons are fine, but pintles were removed and I haven’t found them.)
10. Buy a 6hp Tohatsu after I convince wife that we need it..."then why do you have sails?" I expect her to ask.
11. Go sailing.
12. Add the “double” main sheet setup
13. Add life lines
14. Take the kids sailing.
Thanks for reading. Here’s some shots of the early progress: Unfortunately, I did not take any “before” shots of the keel..
 

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May 23, 2016
1,024
Catalina 22 #12502 BSC
You certainly have a good plan and are tackling the worst first....you've come to the right place for guidance during the journey! Welcome to the party!
 
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Apr 22, 2016
161
Catalina 22 Folsom Lake
Inspiring! Welcome to the C-22 Family! I’m on a similar path with my ‘73. Have to install the new CD keel winch after reinforcing with additional marine plywood.
Good luck with your projects!
 
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Apr 11, 2017
571
Catalina C22 Solomon's Island, MD
It's a lot of satisfaction to restore an older boat-

Do you have backing plates on the outboard motor bracket? I put my weight on my bracket last weekend, and was somewhat shocked how much it flexed away from the hull. Not to the point of being a problem, but it definitely made me think of adding backing plates. For some reason, the factory chose the 2nd from the highest mounting holes on the bracket, and it seems it would have been better to chose the highest, to give it less leverage when downward weight is applied. Any rate, I've added backing plates to my own list-
 
Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Not yet, but it was something I was going to examine. From previous posts, it sounded like the transom was thick and strong enough to support the bracket, but there were also some exceptions. When I get to this project I will let you know. Also, when you say "the factory chose the 2nd from the highest mounting holes on the bracket, and it seems it would have been better to chose the highest," why not try the highest to check it out? If it is just a matter of moving the bracket to the higher position using the existing holes, then give it a shot. As long as the propeller is deep enough in the water with whatever swell you're dealing with, won't this at least serve as a valid test to determine whether or not your theory holds water?
 
Apr 11, 2017
571
Catalina C22 Solomon's Island, MD
Thanks - good idea David. I walked out to the boat, and it will be possible to re-attach the bracket using the highest mounting hole, but it will lower the outboard bracket by about 1.5 inches. (using the existing transom holes) That might not be a problem, and it should make the bracket more resistant to downward leverage. Good luck with your projects-
 
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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Well I am glad I decided to try Cloud's round hole to square peg fix for the keel hanging brackets. After putting on the last epoxy coat on my keel, I decided to start prepping the hanger slots with some 80 grit. While sanding I found a little surprise in the form of a new hole. Looking closer, it seems pretty clear the PO had done some prior repairs on the area with what looks like 5200 or something. I should have suspected something earlier when I was removing the keel; the hanger brackets were upside down. If you look closely, you will also see large flat-head screws on each corner and side to hold in the slots. Is this original? As for the little hole, I plan to use a syringe and fill it with epoxy before adding the low density filler. Any tips or advice are appreciated. Thanks.
Bracket Space.jpg
 

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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
The little hole wasn't as cavernous as I thought. I still used the syringe to push epoxy into it and then used some CSM to top it off. Hopefully that will be enough. If you can, flip your boat, drops of epoxy on the forehead burn. Got the keel shims on too. Hope to paint tomorrow if it doesn't rain...
 

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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Decided not to fill in the bracket with filler. The gap seemed pretty large and doing the job on my back just didn't appeal to me. Here are some shots after sanding the fiberglass, and one coat of multi-season ablative. The keel has two coats. I was pretty happy that I was able to get so high into the keel trunk. I used an extension roller frame kind of like this: mini roller frame.
 

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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Bridge deck repaired with one sheet of fiberglass cloth and filled in with thickened epoxy with 404. Keel is finally in which was tough to get lined up with one bottle jack. The worst part was my duh moment of trying to remove the supports from the trailer. I used the bottle jack in the lowest position and stacked blocks up to the bottom of the hull before jacking it up to get rid of the supports. I was able to get rid of the supports, but when I release the jack, it was stuck. I finally realized you have to have the jack pumped up several inches before adding the stacking blocks...Duh!
 

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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
I was happy to get the keel in so I moved on to the new 1/2 inch eye bolts. When you see the old set up with the plywood backing plates you can see why I thought this was pretty important. (The old eye bolts were spinning on the deck with 1/8th gaps between them and the deck, and were pretty much rusted in place.)
 

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Jan 10, 2015
18
Catalina 22 Ventura
Getting there, but I have to be honest, the itch from fiberglass work is killing me. Couldn’t sleep last night, covered in little red dots and the caked on baking powder remedy on my arms is making my wife crazy because as it dries, I’m leaving a trail of white powder all over the floor. I ended up sanding and grinding the old floor down to what seems to be very solid wood, used thickened 403 to hold down the fresh plywood, and added two layers of thick glass with unthickened epoxy. Next step is to sand, prime and do some non-skid.

BTW, I‘m really glad I can post these projects here. I realize my beginner skills leave a lot to be desired, but posting keeps me motivated. Peace.
 

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May 23, 2016
1,024
Catalina 22 #12502 BSC
you're doin' great! I fear I may have the same task ahead eventually as I hear a creaky cockpit these days. Good you have those dumbells handy, not sure I could still lift mine!! Nice work!
 
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